Hammertoe is a common foot deformity characterized by an abnormal bend in one or more of the smaller toes, typically affecting the second, third, or fourth toe. This condition can develop due to a variety of factors, including genetics, wearing ill-fitting shoes that crowd the toes, or underlying conditions such as arthritis or nerve damage. A hammertoe can cause discomfort, pain, and difficulty fitting into shoes comfortably. As the condition progresses, corns, calluses, and open sores may develop on the affected toes due to friction and pressure from footwear. Without intervention, a hammertoe can become rigid, making it challenging to straighten the affected toe. Seeking early intervention and adopting preventive measures can help manage hammertoe and prevent complications, ensuring optimal foot health and comfort. If you have developed a hammertoe, it is suggested that you seek the guidance of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition, which may include surgery for severe cases.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Deborah Rosenfeld from Rosenfeld Podiatry. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Marlton, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.